In the latter half of 2023, the Australian government implemented a series of measures aimed at reducing the inflow of non-genuine students into the country. These measures specifically targeted individuals who use the justification of studying as a means to gain employment in Australia. In the first half of 2023, authorities rejected a significant 19% of applications, indicating a growing concern about the authenticity of student intentions.
The trend of increasing refusal rates has been observed in recent years, with a 10% refusal rate in 2018–19 and a subsequent rise to 14% in 2022–23. To address this issue, the government has introduced stringent requirements, including a “genuine student test” designed to differentiate between those genuinely pursuing education and those exploiting the system for work opportunities.
Despite these efforts to regulate non-genuine entries, a new approach to internationalisation in Australia is contributing to a reduction in net migration. According to data from the Department of Home Affairs, there is an anticipated 15% decrease in visa approvals for the fiscal year 2023–24.
While acknowledging the need for immigration control, the Australian government is keenly aware of the economic significance of international students. International students contribute a substantial AUS$34 billion to the country’s economy. Universities Australia Chief Executive, Catriona Jackson, emphasises the careful consideration required for any changes affecting the movement of international students. She further underscores the substantial benefits these students bring, both during and after their studies. Moreover, she urges a balanced approach to preserve Australia’s competitive edge in the global education landscape.
