A recent survey by NAFSA, Oxford Test of English reveals a significant decline in international enrolments, particularly at the master’s and postgraduate levels. The Global Enrolment Benchmark Survey, which gathered data from 365 institutions across 66 countries, highlights the impact of government policies on international student recruitment.
Government policies and study visa issues were cited as significant challenges by 93% of Canadian universities, 60% of UK institutions and 51% globally. NAFSA’s Dr. Fanta Aw emphasized, “Government policies factor into student choices, facilitating or hindering access.”
The operational implications of declining international enrolments are significant, with 22% of institutions worldwide anticipating budget cuts over the next year. However, Canadian institutions are particularly vulnerable, with a staggering 60% expecting budget reductions. Moreover, 40% of Canadian institutions foresee significant changes to their subjects and programmes, far exceeding the global average of 17%. UK universities are also more likely than average to expect budget cuts, underscoring the urgent need for institutions to adapt to changing enrolment trends.
International students face numerous challenges when pursuing education abroad, with policy restrictions and living costs emerging as the top barriers. However, other significant hurdles include finding suitable housing and meeting academic and English language requirements. These obstacles can greatly impact students’ ability to study abroad, highlighting the need for institutions and governments to address these concerns and provide adequate support.
Dr. Fanta Aw said, “Affordability, accommodations, and language proficiency must be considered core elements of student support.” The survey’s real-time data aims to help institutions respond agilely to changing trends. Sara Pierson, global director at Oxford Test of English, emphasized the importance of understanding global trends. As international enrolments continue to decline, institutions and governments must reassess their policies and strategies to attract and support international students.