The Higher Education Statistics Agency (HESA) reported a 12% increase in international student enrollments in the UK for 2022-23, reaching a record 758,855. India surpassed China as the largest source country with 173,190 students. However, preliminary data suggests this growth may reverse in 2023-24 due to the UK government’s decision to restrict international students’ ability to bring family members.
The 2022-23 data shows significant growth from India (+37%), Nigeria (+39%) and Pakistan (+50%) while non-EU enrollments declined by 8%. EU enrollments also continued to decline, with a 37% decrease in undergraduate applications and a 47% drop in accepted students between 2020 and 2021.
The UK’s University and College Union warns of a “systemic crisis” in the higher education sector with 66 universities in financial distress. The government’s immigration policy and Brexit have contributed to declining enrollments and revenue losses. Sector leaders are calling for urgent action to diversify markets and ensure a balanced distribution of international students.
The UK Home Office reported a 6% decrease in student visa issuances and a 16% decrease in applications. If this trend continues, it could result in almost a billion pounds in lost revenue in 2025. The government is facing pressure to address the crisis and prevent financial collapse in the sector.
